Kotomora
JLPT N2ConnectiveFormal
Furigana

なおAdditionally; please note

なお introduces a relevant but secondary note after the main information. It is especially common in formal notices, instructions, explanations, and business communication.

How it organizes information

The sentence before なお gives the main message. The following sentence adds something useful—often a reminder, practical detail, qualification, or related fact—without becoming another equal main point.

A practical note in a notice

うけつけまでです。なおひつようしょるいぜんにウェブサイトでごかくにんください。

Registration is open until 5:00 p.m. Please also check the website in advance for the required documents.

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The closing time is the main notice; checking the document list is a closely related practical reminder.

Common kinds of supplement

なお does not have to introduce a restriction. It can simply add a useful subsidiary fact.

かいさんがいだいかいしつおこないます。なおりょうかくせきようしてあります。

The meeting will be held in the large conference room on the third floor. Please note that the materials have been placed at each seat.

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調ちょうけっらいげつこうひょうするていです。なおがいようとうしゃのウェブサイトにもけいさいします。

The survey results are scheduled for publication next month. A summary will also be posted on our website.

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Choosing the right connector

なお adds a formal, relevant supplement. ちなみに introduces a lighter side fact, much like “by the way.” ただし gives a condition, exception, or limitation that affects how the preceding statement applies. また normally adds another parallel main point rather than presenting it as secondary.

More examples

申込期限もうしこみきげんがつとおです。なおもうしこみしょゆうそうでもけます。

The application deadline is September 10. Please note that applications may also be submitted by mail.

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かんないではりょうせんつうしんをごよういただけます。なおせつぞくほうほういっかいあんないばんさいしています。

Free wireless internet is available inside the building. Connection instructions are provided on the information board on the first floor.

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ほんじつこうえんしゅうりょうします。なおしゅうりょうこうとのこんだんかいていしています。

Today's lecture will end at 2:00 p.m. An informal meeting with the speaker is also planned afterward.

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けいやくしょげんぽんじつおくりします。なおでんばんほんメールにてんしております。

We will send the original contract at a later date. Please note that an electronic copy is attached to this email.

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けんけっじゅけんしゃせんようページではっぴょうします。なおべつわせにはかいとうできません。

The examination results will be announced on the candidates' portal. Please note that we cannot respond to individual inquiries.

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しょかんらいしゅうからつうじょうどおりかいかんします。なおへんきゃくようまどぐちしゅうじつようできます。

The library will resume its regular opening schedule next week. The returns window is available throughout the day.

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