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JLPT N2FormalLetters and speechesHumble

お・ご~申もうし上あげるwe humbly ask, thank, apologize

お願ねがい申もうし上あげます, お詫わび申もうし上あげます: the heaviest humble form, for what you or your company do toward a reader or an audience, in formal letters, speeches and announcements.

How to form it

お + Verb ます-stem + 申もうし上あげます  ご + する-noun + 申もうし上あげます

願ねがいます → お願ねがい申もうし上あげます, 案あん内ないする → ご案あん内ない申もうし上あげます. In practice, a small set of fixed phrases, nearly always with ます.

The phrases

PhraseSays
お願ねがい申もうし上あげますWe ask
お礼れい申もうし上あげますThank you
お詫わび申もうし上あげますWe apologize
お祝いわい申もうし上あげますCongratulations
お祈いのり申もうし上あげますWe wish you (health, success)
ご案あん内ない申もうし上あげますWe inform you; we invite you
お待まち申もうし上あげておりますWe look forward to seeing you

Also: 暑しょ中ちゅうお見み舞まい申もうし上あげます on a summer card, お悔くやみ申もうし上あげます as condolences.

These are for recognizing. Three are worth being able to write, for a formal business mail: お願ねがい申もうし上あげます to close it, お礼れい申もうし上あげます to thank, お詫わび申もうし上あげます to apologize.

In use

The top of three steps

It is the humble お~する at its most formal: you or your side do it, and the reader is on the receiving end.

We humbly ask for your cooperation.

A formal letter, a notice, a speech, the last line of mail to a client.

In conversation or in mail to a colleague the third is too heavy: it reads like a company notice.

Close neighbours

お・ご~するN4

The same humble form at its everyday level, for most verbs with someone on the receiving end.

申もうす・いたすN4

The humble "say" and "do". いたす makes the middle step above. By itself, 申もうし上あげる is a humble "say" too, but your name stays 田た中なかと申もうします.

Check yourself

1A shop sends you this. What does it mean?

営えい業ぎょう時じ間かんの変へん更こうをお知しらせ申もうし上あげます。

Choose an answer to see why.

2Where would you hear this?

電でん車しゃが遅おくれましたことを、深ふかくお詫わび申もうし上あげます。

Choose an answer to see why.

More detail

The same phrases also come with を: お礼れいを申もうし上あげます. A few nouns take no prefix.

More sentences