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Kotomora
JLPT N2Spoken, casualOften a complaint

おまけにto top it all; to make matters worse

An おまけ is the free extra a shop throws in. おまけに is the casual way to throw one more thing on top of what you have just said, most often one more thing to grumble about.

How to form it

Sentence。 おまけに、+ one more thing

It opens the new sentence, usually with a comma after it. Inside one sentence it follows し or a て-form: 寒さむいし、おまけに….

After it
One more thing on the same side, often with まで or も.
Tone
Your feelings show: fed up, or now and then delighted.
Where you'll meet it
Conversation, messages, blogs. Not reports or formal writing.

In use

おまけに, その上うえ or それに?

Yesterday the train was late. To make matters worse, it even started raining.

Casual, with a groan in it: "and as if that wasn't enough".

その上うえN3

The same as それに, a step stiffer, and more at home in writing.

Close neighbours

しかもN2

"What's more": a new point that makes the first more striking, good or bad. Spoken and written.

Check yourself

1You are writing an essay for class. Which one fits?

都と会かいは家や賃ちんが高たかい。(  )、通つう勤きんにも時じ間かんがかかる。

Choose an answer to see why.

2Which one fits?

朝あさから頭あたまが痛いたい。(  )、せきまで出でてきた。

Choose an answer to see why.

More sentences