Translation guide
The English phrase 'be divided' can refer to physical splitting into parts, mathematical division, or abstract division of groups, opinions, or resources. Japanese uses different verbs and constructions depending on the context.
Something is split or separated into parts, often physically.
Intransitive verb meaning 'to be divided' or 'to split'. Used for things naturally or physically separating into parts.
The road divides into two.
The group was divided into three.
Passive form of '分割する' (to divide/partition). Often used for deliberate division, like splitting land, tasks, or data.
The land was divided.
Passive form of '分ける' (to divide/separate). Implies someone or something divides it. Common in everyday contexts.
The cake was divided into eight pieces.
A number is divided by another number.
People, opinions, or resources are split into opposing or separate groups.
Also used for abstract division, such as opinions or groups splitting.
Passive of '二分する' (to divide into two). Emphasizes a split into two opposing sides.
Public opinion was divided into two.
Intransitive verb meaning 'to split' or 'to break up', often used for organizations or groups breaking apart.
The political party was divided (split).
分かれる (intransitive) describes a natural or resulting state of division. 分割される (passive) implies a deliberate, often formal division. 分けられる (passive) is the general passive of 分ける and is used when the agent is implied or important.
10 is divisible by 2.
The country was divided into two.