Translation guide
The English word 'dispensing' covers several distinct actions: giving out items (especially medicine), operating a machine to release a product, and providing services or advice. This guide helps learners choose the right Japanese expression for each situation.
To give out prescribed medicine or medical items, typically by a pharmacist or doctor.
The standard term for a pharmacist preparing and dispensing medicine according to a prescription. Used in medical contexts.
薬剤師が処方箋に従って薬を調剤する。
The pharmacist dispenses medicine according to the prescription.
Refers to a doctor prescribing medicine, but can also imply the act of dispensing when the doctor directly provides it. More about issuing a prescription.
医者が患者に抗生物質を処方した。
The doctor prescribed antibiotics to the patient.
A more casual, everyday way to say 'give out medicine'. Used in clinics or pharmacies.
この薬局では夜間も薬を出しています。
This pharmacy dispenses medicine even at night.
To release or provide a product automatically, such as from a vending machine or dispenser.
General verb meaning 'to put out' or 'to dispense'. Used for machines releasing items.
この機械はコインを入れると切手を出します。
This machine dispenses stamps when you insert coins.
Specifically means to dispense or pay out, often used for ATMs or ticket machines.
Means 'to supply' or 'to provide'. Can be used for machines that dispense materials, but is more formal and less common for simple vending.
この装置は液体を一定量供給します。
This device dispenses a fixed amount of liquid.
To give or provide something abstract, such as advice, justice, or a service.
Means to give, bestow, or administer. Used for charity, justice, or advice in formal contexts.
王は民に正義を施した。
The king dispensed justice to the people.
General verb for 'to give'. Can be used for dispensing advice or information, but is less specific.
Means 'to offer' or 'to provide'. Suitable for dispensing services or information in a business or formal setting.
当社は高品質のサービスを提供しています。
Our company dispenses high-quality services.
To manage without something or to omit it.
Means 'to get by without' or 'to dispense with'. Common in everyday speech.
今日はコーヒーなしで済ませよう。
Let's dispense with coffee today.
Means 'to omit' or 'to leave out'. Can be used when dispensing with formalities or steps.
儀礼は省きましょう。
Let's dispense with the formalities.
The phrase 'dispense with' does not translate directly to Japanese using the same verb as for medicine or machines. Use expressions like なしで済ませる or 省く instead.
ATMが現金を払い出した。
The ATM dispensed cash.
彼はいつも良い助言を与えてくれる。
He always dispenses good advice.