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Kotomora

征

subjugate, attack the rebellious, collect taxes

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes8

Readings

On'yomi

  • セイ

Kun'yomi

—

Nanori

  • いく
  • そ
  • ただ
  • まさ
  • ゆき

Meaning

征 centers on using force or authority to bring something under control: subjugating enemies, attacking rebels, or collecting taxes as an assertion of power.

Most common words using 征

20 of 50
  • 遠征えんせい

    (military) expedition; campaign

  • 征服せいふく
    N1

    conquest; subjugation

  • 征しちょう

    ladder

  • 出征しゅっせい

    going to war; departure for the front

  • 征伐せいばつ

    conquest; subjugation; overcoming

  • 征夷大将軍せいいたいしょうぐん

    commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians (beginning in 794 CE)

  • 東征とうせい

    eastern expedition; military campaign to the east

  • 長征ちょうせい

    lengthy military expedition

  • ノルマン征服ノルマンせいふく

    Norman Conquest

  • ロシア遠征ロシアえんせい

    Napoleon's Invasion of Russia (1812)

  • 三韓征伐さんかんせいばつ

    conquest of the three Koreas (legendary military invasion of the Korean kingdoms; 3rd century CE)

  • 世界征服せかいせいふく

    world conquest; world domination; taking over the world

  • 再征さいせい

    second punitive expedition

  • 出征家族しゅっせいかぞく

    family of a soldier at the front

  • 出征軍しゅっせいぐん

    army in the field

  • 出征軍人しゅっせいぐんじん

    soldier at the front

  • 北征ほくせい

    northern expedition; military campaign to the north

  • 南征なんせい

    southern expedition; military campaign to the south

  • 南征北伐なんせいほくばつ

    attacking in all directions

  • 外征がいせい

    foreign campaign

Explore all words using 征 →

Study

Etymology

征 combines 彳 (movement, going) with 正 (correct, straight), suggesting a military expedition to set things right or bring order. The idea of subjugation and tax collection likely extends from this notion of authoritative movement.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 彳 represents movement, and the right side 正 means correct or straight. Imagine an army marching (彳) to straighten out (正) a rebellious region: that is subjugation and tax collection.

Reading mnemonic

For セイ, picture a general saying 'Say!' (セイ) as he orders his troops to subjugate the enemy. The command 'Say!' cues セイ while the army moves to attack.