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Kotomora

揺

swing, shake, sway, rock, tremble, vibrate

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • ヨウ

Kun'yomi

  • ゆ.れる
  • ゆ.る
  • ゆ.らぐ
  • ゆ.るぐ
  • ゆ.する
  • ゆ.さぶる
  • ゆ.すぶる
  • うご.く

Meaning

揺 centers on rhythmic or unsteady back-and-forth motion: swinging, shaking, swaying, rocking, trembling, or vibrating. All meanings share the idea of something moving repeatedly from a stable position.

Most common words using 揺

20 of 55
  • 揺れゆれ

    shaking; shake; jolt; jolting; vibration; tremor; flickering

  • 動揺どうよう
    N1

    shaking; trembling; pitching; rolling; oscillation

  • 揺れるゆれる
    N4

    to shake; to sway; to rock; to swing; to tremble; to jolt; to pitch; to roll; to flicker

  • 揺るゆる

    to shake; to jolt; to rock (cradle); to swing

  • 揺らすゆらす

    to rock; to shake; to swing

  • 揺さぶるゆさぶる
    N1

    to shake; to jolt; to rock; to swing; to sway

  • 揺らぐゆらぐ
    N1

    to swing; to sway; to shake; to tremble

  • 揺るがすゆるがす
    N1

    to shake; to swing; to sway; to shock

  • 揺らぎゆらぎ

    quiver; quaver; flutter

  • 揺ら揺らゆらゆら
    N1

    swaying; swinging; rocking; shaking; wavering; flickering

  • 揺るぎないゆるぎない

    firm; solid; steady; secure; unshakeable; unwavering

  • 揺ゆり

    vibration; flickering; jolting; tremor

  • 揺れ動くゆれうごく

    to shake; to tremble; to sway; to flicker

  • 揺るぎゆるぎ

    shaking; swaying

  • 揺するゆする
    N1

    to shake; to jolt; to rock (cradle); to swing

  • 揺すゆす

    to rock the left hand (to produce vibrato on a koto, etc.)

  • 揺らめくゆらめく

    to flicker; to quiver; to waver; to sway

  • 揺り籠ゆりかご
    N1

    cradle

  • 揺蕩うたゆたう

    to sway to and fro; to drift about; to flutter; to flicker

  • 揺り動かすゆりうごかす

    to shake; to wave; to swing; to sway

Explore all words using 揺 →

Study

Etymology

揺 is the modern simplified form of 搖. The older form combines 扌 (hand) with 䍃, which likely contributed the sound and the idea of shaking or moving something by hand. The modern right side is a simplification of 䍃.

Meaning mnemonic

The hand radical 扌 beside a shape that looks like a jar (缶) with something dangling above (爫). Picture a hand shaking a jar so the contents swing and sway inside.

Reading mnemonic

For ヨウ, imagine a hand shaking a yo-yo: yo-yo -> ヨウ, and the yo-yo swings back and forth.