Skip to content
Kotomora

敬

awe, respect, honor, revere

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 6FrequencyTop 2,000Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • ケイ
  • キョウ

Kun'yomi

  • うやま.う

Nanori

  • け
  • たか
  • たかし
  • たけ

Meaning

敬 centers on a deep, respectful attitude: feeling awe, showing honor, and revering someone or something. It captures both the inner sense of respect and its outward expression.

Most common words using 敬

20 of 71
  • 尊敬そんけい
    N3

    respect; esteem; reverence; honour; honor

  • 敬意けいい
    N3

    respect; honour; honor

  • 敬けい

    reverence; respect

  • 敬語けいご
    N2

    honorific; term of respect; polite expression; honorific language

  • 敬遠けいえん
    N1

    pretending to respect (someone) while in fact staying distant; keeping at arm's length; giving a wide berth

  • 敬老けいろう
    N1

    respect for the aged

  • 敬礼けいれい

    salute; bow

  • 敬称けいしょう

    honorific title; honorific term of address

  • 敬愛けいあい

    respect and affection; love and respect

  • 敬虔けいけん

    pious; devout

  • 敬ううやまう
    N2

    to show respect for; to revere; to honour; to honor; to worship; to hold in esteem

  • 不敬ふけい

    disrespect; irreverence; impiety; blasphemy; profanity

  • 失敬しっけい
    N1

    rudeness; impoliteness; disrespect; impertinence

  • 畏敬いけい

    reverence; awe; respect

  • 表敬ひょうけい

    courtesy; show of respect

  • 崇敬すうけい

    reverence

  • 敬服けいふく

    great admiration; deep respect

  • 愛敬あいぎょう

    love and respect

  • 敬具けいぐ
    N1

    yours sincerely; sincerely yours; yours truly

  • 最敬礼さいけいれい

    a respectful bow

Explore all words using 敬 →

Study

Etymology

敬 combines 苟 (which likely contributes a sound element) with 攵 (a hand holding a stick, suggesting action or authority). Together they express the idea of acting with respect or reverence.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 苟 looks like a person bowing deeply, and the right side 攵 is a hand holding a stick, like a ceremonial staff. Imagine someone bowing with a staff of authority, showing deep respect and awe.

Reading mnemonic

For ケイ, picture a respectful person bowing and saying 'Kay' (like 'okay') as a sign of honor: Kay -> ケイ, and the bow shows reverence.