敬
awe, respect, honor, revere
Readings
On'yomi
- ケイ
- キョウ
Kun'yomi
- うやま.う
Nanori
- け
- たか
- たかし
- たけ
- とし
- のり
- ひろ
- ゆき
- よし
Meaning
敬 centers on a deep, respectful attitude: feeling awe, showing honor, and revering someone or something. It captures both the inner sense of respect and its outward expression.
Most common words using 敬
20 of 71- 尊敬そんけいN3
respect; esteem; reverence; honour; honor
- 敬意けいいN3
respect; honour; honor
- 敬けい
reverence; respect
- 敬語けいごN2
honorific; term of respect; polite expression; honorific language
- 敬遠けいえんN1
pretending to respect (someone) while in fact staying distant; keeping at arm's length; giving a wide berth
- 敬老けいろうN1
respect for the aged
- 敬礼けいれい
salute; bow
- 敬称けいしょう
honorific title; honorific term of address
- 敬愛けいあい
respect and affection; love and respect
- 敬虔けいけん
pious; devout
- 敬ううやまうN2
to show respect for; to revere; to honour; to honor; to worship; to hold in esteem
- 不敬ふけい
disrespect; irreverence; impiety; blasphemy; profanity
- 失敬しっけいN1
rudeness; impoliteness; disrespect; impertinence
- 畏敬いけい
reverence; awe; respect
- 表敬ひょうけい
courtesy; show of respect
- 崇敬すうけい
reverence
- 敬服けいふく
great admiration; deep respect
- 愛敬あいぎょう
love and respect
- 敬具けいぐN1
yours sincerely; sincerely yours; yours truly
- 最敬礼さいけいれい
a respectful bow
Study
Etymology
敬 combines 苟 (which likely contributes a sound element) with 攵 (a hand holding a stick, suggesting action or authority). Together they express the idea of acting with respect or reverence.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 苟 looks like a person bowing deeply, and the right side 攵 is a hand holding a stick, like a ceremonial staff. Imagine someone bowing with a staff of authority, showing deep respect and awe.
Reading mnemonic
For ケイ, picture a respectful person bowing and saying 'Kay' (like 'okay') as a sign of honor: Kay -> ケイ, and the bow shows reverence.