工
craft, construction, katakana e radical (no. 48)
Readings
On'yomi
- コウ
- ク
- グ
Kun'yomi
—
Nanori
- もく
Meaning
工 centers on skilled manual work: crafting, building, and construction. The radical sense is the same visible shape used as a component in other characters.
Most common words using 工
24 of 883- 工事こうじN3
construction work
- 工場こうじょうN5
factory; plant; mill; workshop
- 加工かこうN1
manufacturing; processing; treatment; machining
- 人工じんこうN2
artificial; man-made; human work; human skill; artificiality
- 工作こうさくN1
handicraft
- 工業こうぎょうN4
(manufacturing) industry
- 工夫くふうN2
devising (a way); contriving; inventing; thinking up; figuring out; coming up with; working out
- 工学こうがくN1
engineering
- 工房こうぼう
workshop; studio; atelier
- 施工せこう
construction; constructing; carrying out; work; formation; workmanship; execution
- 工程こうていN1
process; operation; stage of a process; progress of work
- 工芸こうげいN2
industrial arts; craft
- 細工さいくN1
work; workmanship; craftsmanship; handiwork
- 大工だいくN2
carpenter
- 商工しょうこう
commerce and industry
- 工法こうほう
method of construction
- 工学部こうがくぶN1
faculty of engineering; school of engineering; college of engineering; department of engineering
- 着工ちゃっこうN1
starting (construction) work
- 木工もっこう
woodworking; woodwork; woodworker
- 工科こうか
engineering course
- 工務こうむ
engineering; engineering works
- 理工りこう
science and engineering
- 工員こういんN2
factory worker
- 工費こうひ
construction cost
Study
Etymology
工 is a pictograph of a carpenter's square or tool, representing craftsmanship and construction.
Meaning mnemonic
The shape looks like a simple tool or a beam used in building. Picture a carpenter's square: 工 is craft and construction.
Reading mnemonic
For コウ, imagine a construction worker named Kou building a tall structure: Kou -> コウ, and the shape 工 is the beam he carries.