採
pick, take, fetch, take up
Readings
On'yomi
- サイ
Kun'yomi
- と.る
Meaning
採 centers on reaching out to gather or select something: picking fruit, taking a sample, fetching an item, or taking up an idea.
Most common words using 採
20 of 97- 採用さいようN2
use; adoption; acceptance
- 採取さいしゅN1
picking; collecting; harvesting; gathering
- 採るとるN3
to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, course of action, etc.); to decide on
- 採掘さいくつN1
mining; digging; working (a mine)
- 採点さいてんN2
marking; grading; scoring
- 採択さいたくN1
adoption; selection; choice
- 採算さいさんN1
profit
- 伐採ばっさい
felling timber; cutting down trees; logging; lumbering
- 採決さいけつN1
vote; ballot; division
- 採集さいしゅうN1
collecting; gathering
- 採れるとれる
to be collected (of clams, etc.); to be gathered (of mushrooms, herbs, etc.); to be picked (of fruit, etc.); to be mined (of diamonds, etc.); to be extracted (e.g. oil from soybeans); to be obtained
- 採血さいけつ
drawing blood; collecting blood
- 採石さいせき
quarrying
- 採寸さいすん
taking measurements
- 採光さいこう
(natural) lighting (of an interior space)
- 採鉱さいこう
mining
- 採録さいろく
recording; transcription
- 採卵さいらん
egg collection (from hens, fish, etc.)
- 採尿さいにょう
urine sampling; urine collection
- 採譜さいふ
transcribing in musical notation; copying down (a tune)
Study
Etymology
採 combines 扌 (hand) with 采, which likely contributes both sound and the idea of plucking or picking. The hand radical reinforces the action of gathering or selecting.
Meaning mnemonic
A hand 扌 reaches toward a tree 木 with claws 爪 above it, like picking fruit from a branch. 採 is the act of picking or taking.
Reading mnemonic
For サイ, imagine a sigh of satisfaction as you pick the perfect fruit: sigh -> サイ, and your hand gathers the harvest.