採る · godan verb (-ru)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 採る | 採らない |
| Polite | 採ります | 採りません |
| Past polite | 採りました | 採りませんでした |
| Past | 採った | 採らなかった |
| Te-form | 採って | 採らないで |
| Desire | 採りたい | 採りたくない |
| Potential | 採れる | 採れない |
| Passive | 採られる | 採られない |
| Causative | 採らせる | 採らせない |
| Causative passive | 採らせられるalso 採らされる | 採らせられないalso 採らされない |
| Volitional | 採ろう | |
| Polite volitional | 採りましょう | |
| Imperative | 採れ | 採るな |
| Conditional | 採れば | 採らなければ |
| Tara conditional | 採ったら | 採らなかったら |
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
Used for formally adopting a method, policy, proposal, or course of action. Common in business and official contexts.
We decided to adopt a new policy at the meeting.
政府は緊急措置を採った。
The government took emergency measures.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
For picking flowers, gathering mushrooms, catching insects, etc. Implies collecting natural items by hand or with simple tools.
春に野原で花を採るのが好きです。
I like picking flowers in the fields in spring.
子供たちは川で虫を採っている。
The children are catching insects at the river.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
extract; take a sample
For extracting juice, taking blood samples, or obtaining a specimen. Often used in medical, scientific, or culinary contexts.
看護師が患者から血液を採った。
The nurse took a blood sample from the patient.
このレシピではレモンから果汁を採ります。
In this recipe, you extract juice from lemons.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
assume an attitude
Used with nouns like 態度 (attitude) or 姿勢 (stance). Indicates deliberately adopting a particular demeanor or posture.
彼は面接で自信のある態度を採った。
He assumed a confident attitude at the interview.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
For hiring workers, taking on students, or recruiting staff. Slightly formal; 雇う is more common for casual employment.
会社は新卒を十名採る予定だ。
The company plans to hire ten new graduates.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
For drawing in water, letting in light or air. Often used with 水, 光, 風, etc. Implies actively channeling or admitting something.
窓を開けて光を採る。
Open the window to let in light.
The company decided to adopt a new management policy.
I picked mushrooms in the mountains.
The doctor drew blood from the patient.
The company adopted a cautious stance.
We plan to hire five new graduates this year.
fourth lunar month