Skip to content
Kotomora

斐

beautiful, patterned

JLPTN1StatusJinmeiyōFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • ヒ
  • イ

Kun'yomi

—

Nanori

  • あや

Meaning

斐 centers on visual elegance: something beautifully patterned or aesthetically striking.

Most common words using 斐

20 of 28
  • 甲斐かい

    result (that makes an act worthwhile); worth (in doing something); value; effect; use; benefit; avail

  • 甲斐がい
    N1

    result (that makes an act worthwhile); worth (in doing something); value; effect; use; benefit; avail

  • 遣り甲斐やりがい
    N2

    value in doing something; feeling that something is worth doing; rewarding feeling; sense of satisfaction

  • 不甲斐ないふがいない

    good-for-nothing; spineless; gutless; spiritless; feckless; pluckless; cowardly; tame; timid; pathetic; pitiful; disappointing; shameful; useless; worthless

  • 甲斐性かいしょう

    resourcefulness; ability (esp. to earn a living); dependability; reliability

  • 年甲斐としがい

    one's age

  • 有斐閣ゆうひかく

    Yūhikaku (law book publisher)

  • 甲斐甲斐しいかいがいしい

    brisk and efficient; diligent; devoted; spirited

  • し甲斐しがい

    value in doing something; feeling that something is worth doing; rewarding feeling; sense of satisfaction

  • 友達甲斐ともだちがい

    true friendship

  • 年甲斐も無いとしがいもない

    unbecoming; unsuitable; disgraceful; wrong for one's age; unworthy of one's years; thoughtless for one's age

  • 恋の骨折り甲斐こいのほねおりがい

    Love's Labour's Won (Shakespeare)

  • 斐然ひぜん

    beautiful; florid

  • 斐紙ひし

    traditional Japanese paper made from the fibre of plant species Diplomorpha sikokiana (high quality, glossy)

  • 甲斐かい

    Kai (former province located in present-day Yamanashi Prefecture)

  • 甲斐あってかいあって

    thanks to; because of ... (something positive happened); it was worth ... (because); it paid off

  • 甲斐があるかいがある

    to be effective; to be fruitful; to be worthwhile; to be worth; to be rewarded; to pay off

  • 甲斐がないかいがない

    useless; in vain

  • 甲斐なしかいなし

    worthlessness; uselessness; hopelessness

  • 甲斐性なしかいしょうなし

    being good-for-nothing; useless person

Explore all words using 斐 →

Study

Etymology

斐 combines 非 (a pair of wings or opposing forms) with 文 (pattern, writing), suggesting a decorative or patterned appearance. The exact historical development is uncertain, but the component combination likely expresses beauty through visual design.

Meaning mnemonic

The top 非 looks like a pair of decorative wings, and the bottom 文 means pattern or design. Together they create a beautifully patterned image.

Reading mnemonic

For ヒ, imagine a beautiful patterned fabric that makes you say 'hee' in admiration: hee -> ヒ.