波
waves, billows, Poland
Readings
On'yomi
- ハ
Kun'yomi
- なみ
Nanori
- ひら
- みな
- みなみ
- わ
Meaning
波 centers on moving water: waves and billows. The meaning 'Poland' is a phonetic abbreviation unrelated to the water sense.
Most common words using 波
20 of 410- 波なみN3
wave; billow; ripple; breaker; swell
- 電波でんぱN2
radio wave; reception; signal
- 津波つなみN3
tsunami; tidal wave
- 周波数しゅうはすう
frequency (esp. of waveforms)
- 地上波ちじょうは
ground wave; terrestrial broadcast signal (i.e. not satellite)
- 難波なにわ
Naniwa (former name for Osaka region)
- 波動はどう
wave motion; undulation; surge
- 音波おんぱ
sound wave; acoustic wave
- 電磁波でんじは
electromagnetic wave
- 波長はちょうN1
wavelength
- 丹波たんば
Tanba (former province located in parts of present-day Kyoto, Hyogo and Osaka prefectures)
- 波紋はもん
ripple; ring on the water
- 阿波あわ
Awa (former province located in present-day Tokushima Prefecture)
- 岩波いわなみ
Iwanami (publisher)
- 波及はきゅう
spread; extension; influence; aftereffect; ripple
- 波形はけい
wavy form; ripply shape
- 脳波のうは
brain waves
- 波乱はらんN1
disturbance; trouble; commotion; uproar; turmoil
- さざ波さざなみ
ripple (on water); wavelets
- 周波しゅうは
cycle; wave; frequency
Study
Etymology
波 combines 氵 (water) with 皮, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of a surface that moves or undulates like skin or hide.
Meaning mnemonic
Water 氵 with a skin-like surface 皮: imagine the surface of the water rippling like skin, forming waves.
Reading mnemonic
For ハ, picture a wave laughing 'ha!' as it crashes: ha -> ハ.