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Kotomora

進

advance, proceed, progress, promote

JLPTN4StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 200Strokes11

Readings

On'yomi

  • シン

Kun'yomi

  • すす.む
  • すす.める

Nanori

  • のぶ

Meaning

進 centers on forward movement: advancing physically, making progress in a task, or promoting someone to a higher position.

Most common words using 進

24 of 413
  • 進むすすむ
    N4

    to advance; to go forward

  • 進めるすすめる
    N3

    to advance; to move forward; to put (a clock, watch) forward

  • 進化しんか
    N2

    evolution

  • 進行しんこう
    N1

    moving forward (e.g. of a vehicle); onward movement

  • 推進すいしん
    N1

    propulsion; drive

  • 進出しんしゅつ
    N1

    advance (into a new market, industry, etc.); expansion (into); launch (into); entering; making inroads (into)

  • 促進そくしん
    N1

    promotion; acceleration; encouragement; facilitation; spurring on

  • 進歩しんぽ
    N3

    progress; advance; improvement; development

  • 先進せんしん

    advanced; developed

  • 進学しんがく
    N3

    advancing to the next stage of education; going on to (high school, college, etc.)

  • 前進ぜんしん
    N3

    advance; moving forward; progress

  • 進路しんろ
    N2

    route; course; path

  • 昇進しょうしん
    N2

    promotion; advancement; rising in rank

  • 進展しんてん
    N1

    progress; development

  • 進撃しんげき

    advance; charge

  • 行進こうしん
    N1

    march; parade

  • 進捗しんちょく

    progress; advance; making (good) progress

  • 発進はっしん

    departure (from a base); takeoff; launch

  • 進入しんにゅう
    N1

    entry; going into; approach

  • 躍進やくしん

    making rapid progress; making great advances; rush; dash; onslaught

  • 後進こうしん

    one's junior; younger generation; next generation

  • 精進しょうじん

    concentration; diligence; devotion

  • 直進ちょくしん
    N1

    going straight on; going straight ahead

  • 増進ぞうしん
    N1

    promoting; increase; advance

Explore all words using 進 →

Study

Etymology

進 combines 辶 (movement) with 隹, which likely contributes the sound and originally depicted a bird. The idea is a bird moving forward, hence advancing.

Meaning mnemonic

The movement radical 辶 wraps around 隹, a bird. Picture a bird striding forward, making steady progress.

Reading mnemonic

For シン, imagine a shiny new promotion: shin -> シン, and you advance in your career.