兼けん

け

ん

Common wordFreq.FrequencyTop 10,000

Meanings

Used to indicate that one person or thing serves two roles or functions simultaneously. Common in titles, job descriptions, and formal contexts.

〈物もの〉兼けん〈物もの〉used between two nouns to show one thing serves both purposes
この部屋へやは書しょ斎さい兼けん寝しん室しつです。
This room serves as both a study and a bedroom.
〈人ひと〉兼けん〈人ひと〉used in titles to show someone holds two positions concurrently
彼かれは教きょう師し兼けん作さっ家かだ。
He is both a teacher and a writer.

及およびN1
及び is a general conjunction meaning "and," listing two separate items, while 兼 specifically shows that one person or thing holds both roles at once, as in 教師兼作家 (teacher and writer).

とN1
と is a plain listing particle that joins two separate items, whereas 兼 indicates that a single entity performs both functions simultaneously, as in 会議室兼倉庫 (meeting room cum storage room).
兼かねるN2
兼ねる is a verb meaning "to combine (roles)" and can stand alone as a predicate, while 兼 is the fixed conjunction placed between two nouns, as in 社長兼CEO.

兼けん用ようN1
combined use; multi-purpose; serving two purposes
兼けん任にん
concurrent post; additional role; serving also as
兼けん業ぎょうN1
doing as a side business; running simultaneously · side business; second job
兼けん務む
concurrent post; serving concurrently; holding an additional position · additional post; concurrent position
兼けんす
combine with; serve as both; hold an additional post; use with

Show 11 more

兼けん備び
combine both; have both qualities
兼けん併ぺい
uniting; unity; merging
兼けん修しゅう
studying two subjects together; double majoring; major-minor combination
兼けん勤きん
additional post; concurrent post
兼けん営えい
operating simultaneously; running concurrently; concurrent operation
兼けん学がく
concurrent study of multiple schools or sects
兼けん官かん
concurrent post; holding multiple official posts
兼けん帯たい
combined use; dual-purpose; serving two functions · holding two posts; concurrent positions
兼けん担たん
serving concurrently as; holding an additional post
兼けん摂せつ
serving concurrently as; holding the additional post of
兼けん有ゆう
having both; possessing both

From the kanji 兼, which originally means 'concurrently' or 'to combine'. The conjunction usage is a direct extension of this meaning.