剰じょう余よ

noun

surplus; excess; remainder

General term for an amount left over after needs are met, or the balance remaining. Used in economic, financial, and everyday contexts.

• 今こん年ねん度どの予よ算さんには剰じょう余よが生しょうじた。

  A surplus arose in this fiscal year's budget.

• 収しゅう入にゅうから支し出しゅつを引ひいた剰じょう余よを計けい算さんする。

  Calculate the surplus by subtracting expenses from income.

noun

remainder (math)

Mathematical term for the amount left over after division.

• 10を3で割わると、剰じょう余よは1になる。

  When you divide 10 by 3, the remainder is 1.