右
Meanings
Can refer elliptically to the right hand, especially when contrasting left and right or in phrases about which hand one uses.
Since I am right-handed, I hold chopsticks in my right hand.
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
the above; above-mentioned; the foregoing
Formal written use based on vertical writing, where preceding text appears to the right; common in document phrases such as 右のとおり.
The notice said, "It has been decided as stated above."
the political right; rightist
Political use referring to the right wing or rightist side of an argument; often contrasted with 左.
The bill drew criticism from both the right and the left.
the better one; one who surpasses another
Rare as a standalone meaning; most familiar in the fixed phrase 右に出る, meaning to surpass someone.
In this field, no one surpasses him.
Usage patterns
- 〈場所〉は右にあるX is (located) on the right
The post office is on the right.
- 右を向くto turn/face to the right
He turned to the right and waved.
- 〈物〉が右に見えるX can be seen on the right
You can see the mountain on the right.
- 右から〈数〉番目the nth (counting) from the right
Please sit in the third seat from the right.
- 右に記すto state as above (in a document, referring to text written to the right in vertical writing)
The details are stated above.
Expressions· 16
- 右に出るbe superior to; surpass; outdo
- 右に同じlike he said; same for me; ditto
- 右の通りas stated above; as mentioned above
- 右下がりdownward-sloping to the right; declining; shrinking
- 右から左へin one ear and out the other; from right to left · without further ado; quickly and efficiently