noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
reality; actuality; fact; truth
Refers to the real state of things, as opposed to appearance or assumption. Often used in phrases like 実際のところ (in reality) or 実際に (in practice).
実際のところ、彼は何も知らなかった。
In reality, he knew nothing.
実際にやってみないとわからない。
You won't know until you actually try it.
noun
practice (as opposed to theory)
Contrasts with theory or ideals; often used in contexts like 実際の経験 (practical experience) or 実際問題 (practical problem).
理論と実際は違うことが多い。
Theory and practice often differ.
adverb
really; truly; indeed; actually
Adverbial use expressing genuine feeling or emphasis, similar to 本当に. Common in spoken Japanese.
実際、それは驚くべきことだ。
Indeed, that is surprising.
実際、彼の話は面白かった。
Actually, his story was interesting.
noun
bhutakoti (limit of reality)
Buddhist technical term; rare outside specialized contexts.
仏教哲学では「実際」は究極の真理を指すことがある。
In Buddhist philosophy, 実際 can refer to the ultimate truth.