賛さん美び

さ

ん

び

Common wordJLPTN1Freq.FrequencyTop 20,000

賛美する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'

Form	Positive	Negative
Dictionary	賛さん美びする	賛さん美びしない
Polite	賛さん美びします	賛さん美びしません
Past polite	賛さん美びしました	賛さん美びしませんでした
Past	賛さん美びした	賛さん美びしなかった
Te-form	賛さん美びして	賛さん美びしないで
Desire	賛さん美びしたい	賛さん美びしたくない
Potential	賛さん美びできる	賛さん美びできない
Passive	賛さん美びされる	賛さん美びされない
Causative	賛さん美びさせる	賛さん美びさせない
Causative passive	賛さん美びさせられる	賛さん美びさせられない
Volitional	賛さん美びしよう
Polite volitional	賛さん美びしましょう
Imperative	賛さん美びしろ	賛さん美びするな
Conditional	賛さん美びすれば	賛さん美びしなければ
Tara conditional	賛さん美びしたら	賛さん美びしなかったら

Meanings

noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb

praise; glorification; extolment

Used for praising someone's achievements, character, or divine glory. Often appears in religious contexts (e.g., 神を賛美する) and formal writing.

彼かれの勇ゆう気きある行こう動どうは多おおくの人ひとに賛さん美びされた。
His courageous act was praised by many people.
教きょう会かいで神かみを賛さん美びする歌うたを歌うたった。
We sang songs praising God at church.

Usage patterns

〈人ひと〉を賛さん美びするto praise/extol someone
詩し人じんはその王おうを賛さん美びする詩しを書かいた。
The poet wrote a poem extolling the king.
神かみを賛さん美びするto glorify/praise God
信しん者じゃたちは声こえを合あわせて神かみを賛さん美びした。
The believers praised God in unison.
〈人ひと〉の功こう績せきを賛さん美びするto praise someone's achievements
歴れき史し家かはその将しょう軍ぐんの功こう績せきを賛さん美びした。
The historian praised the general's achievements.

Kanji

賛approve, praise, title or inscription on picture
美beauty, beautiful
讃praise, title on a picture
讚praise, picture title

Related words· 7

称しょう賛さん
称賛 is used for commending specific actions or achievements, while 賛美 conveys stronger admiration or glorification, often in religious or formal contexts.
絶ぜっ賛さん
絶賛 means enthusiastic, unreserved praise (often of a work or performance), while 賛美 leans toward reverent glorification of a person or deity.
崇すう拝はいN1
崇拝 means worship or adoration, implying deep reverence toward a god or idol, whereas 賛美 focuses on the act of praising or extolling in words.
褒ほめるN4
褒める is the plain, everyday verb for praising or complimenting, while 賛美 is a formal noun/verb used for elevated or religious praise.

Show 3 more

賛さん辞じ
賛美 is the act of praising or glorifying (often with religious overtones), whereas 賛辞 refers to the actual words of praise spoken or written.
うたうN1
賛美する leans toward reverent or religious praise, whereas 謳う is used more broadly for extolling achievements or virtues in formal contexts.
称たたえる
賛美する carries a stronger sense of reverent admiration (often religious or artistic), whereas 称える is used more broadly for praising people or deeds.

Opposites

非ひ難なんN2
非難 means criticism or blame, the direct opposite of 賛美's praise or glorification.

Don't confuse with

賛さん成せいN4
賛成 means agreement or approval of an opinion or plan, while 賛美 means praise or glorification of a person or deity; the two share the kanji 賛 but differ in meaning.

Word family

賛さん美び歌か
hymn; psalm

Written forms

賛さん美びUsage64%
Standard kanji form; used in most contexts including Christian hymns.
讃さん美びUsage35%
Variant kanji form; often seen in the compound 讃美歌 (hymn).
讚さん美びUsage1%
search-only kanji form
Search-only form; the character 讚 is a traditional variant of 賛.

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 讚美 (tsanH mijX). The kanji 賛/讃 means 'to praise' and 美 means 'beauty' or 'goodness'.

Related words· 7

称しょう賛さん

称賛 is used for commending specific actions or achievements, while 賛美 conveys stronger admiration or glorification, often in religious or formal contexts.

絶ぜっ賛さん

絶賛 means enthusiastic, unreserved praise (often of a work or performance), while 賛美 leans toward reverent glorification of a person or deity.

崇すう拝はいN1

崇拝 means worship or adoration, implying deep reverence toward a god or idol, whereas 賛美 focuses on the act of praising or extolling in words.

褒ほめるN4

褒める is the plain, everyday verb for praising or complimenting, while 賛美 is a formal noun/verb used for elevated or religious praise.

Show 3 more

賛さん辞じ
賛美 is the act of praising or glorifying (often with religious overtones), whereas 賛辞 refers to the actual words of praise spoken or written.
うたうN1
賛美する leans toward reverent or religious praise, whereas 謳う is used more broadly for extolling achievements or virtues in formal contexts.
称たたえる
賛美する carries a stronger sense of reverent admiration (often religious or artistic), whereas 称える is used more broadly for praising people or deeds.