noun
exiled person; expelled person; outcast
Refers to someone who has been banished, expelled, or purged from a group, organization, or country. Often used in political, social, or historical contexts.
彼は政治的な理由で国外に追放された追放者だ。
He is an exile who was banished from the country for political reasons.
その組織の追放者たちは、新しいコミュニティを作った。
The outcasts from that organization formed a new community.
亡命者 is a refugee or exile who flees for safety, often voluntarily, whereas 追放者 is someone who has been forcibly expelled.
Compound of 追放 (expulsion, banishment) and 者 (person). The exact historical derivation is straightforward; the word follows a common pattern for agent nouns.