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Kotomora

追

chase, drive away, follow, pursue, meanwhile

JLPTN3StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 500Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • ツイ

Kun'yomi

  • お.う

Nanori

  • おい

Meaning

追 centers on moving after something: chasing, pursuing, or following. The sense of driving away is a forceful extension of pursuit, and meanwhile can be understood as following along in time.

Most common words using 追

24 of 247
  • 追加ついか
    N3

    addition; supplement; appending; appendix

  • 追うおう
    N3

    to chase; to run after; to pursue; to follow after

  • 追求ついきゅう
    N1

    pursuit (of a goal, ideal, etc.); search; chase; seeking after

  • 追放ついほう
    N1

    exile; banishment; eviction; deportation; purge; expulsion; ousting

  • 追跡ついせき
    N1

    chase; pursuit; tracking; stalking

  • 追及ついきゅう
    N1

    investigation (e.g. into someone's guilt); questioning; pressing; hounding; pinning down

  • 追悼ついとう
    N1

    mourning

  • 追いかけるおいかける
    N3

    to chase; to run after; to pursue

  • 追っかけおっかけ

    chase; pursuit

  • 追い込むおいこむ
    N1

    to herd; to drive; to chase; to corral

  • 追随ついずい

    following (in the footsteps of)

  • 追い出すおいだす
    N2

    to expel; to drive out

  • 追突ついとつ
    N1

    rear-end collision

  • 追い込みおいこみ

    final stage; final stretch; final spurt; last spurt; final push; late charge

  • 追撃ついげき

    pursuit (of a fleeing enemy); chase; follow-up attack

  • 追いつくおいつく
    N3

    to catch up (with); to draw level; to pull even; to reach

  • 訴追そつい

    prosecution; indictment

  • 追い風おいかぜ

    tailwind; fair wind; favorable wind (favourable)

  • 追伸ついしん
    N1

    postscript; post scriptum; PS; P.S.

  • 追い討ちおいうち

    attacking a fleeing enemy

  • 追究ついきゅう
    N1

    thorough investigation; close inquiry; pursuit (e.g. of the truth)

  • 追っ手おって

    pursuer; pursuing party; posse

  • 追っかけるおっかける

    to chase; to run after; to pursue

  • 追い抜くおいぬく
    N1

    to pass (a car); to overtake

Explore all words using 追 →

Study

Etymology

追 combines the movement radical 辶 with a phonetic component that historically represented a mound or heap, contributing the sound ツイ. The character expresses the idea of moving after something.

Meaning mnemonic

The movement radical 辶 suggests motion, and the inner part looks like a simplified mound or target. Picture someone moving along a path chasing after a mound-shaped target.

Reading mnemonic

For ツイ, imagine chasing after two (ツ) things at once, and the chase leads you to say 'Tsu-i!' as you pursue them: two -> ツ, and the whole reading ツイ.