Kanji 予 beforehand, previous, myself 兼 concurrently, and, beforehand Related words 前まえ もって 前もって is a more common, everyday word for 'in advance' or 'beforehand', while かねてより is more formal and often implies a longer duration or prior state.
あらかじめ あらかじめ also means 'beforehand' but is neutral in register and focuses on doing something in preparation; かねてより emphasizes that something has been the case for a while.
Written forms 予かね てより
Rare kanji spelling using 予て (ateji); learners will almost always encounter the kana form.
兼か ねてより
Rare kanji spelling using 兼ねて ; the kana form is strongly preferred.
Etymology Derived from the adverb かねて (previously) combined with the particle より (from), literally 'from before'. The kanji spellings 予て and 兼ねて are ateji.
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