仰ぐ
仰ぐ · godan verb (-gu)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 仰ぐ | 仰がない |
| Polite | 仰ぎます | 仰ぎません |
| Past polite | 仰ぎました | 仰ぎませんでした |
| Past | 仰いだ | 仰がなかった |
| Te-form | 仰いで | 仰がないで |
| Desire | 仰ぎたい | 仰ぎたくない |
| Potential | 仰げる | 仰げない |
| Passive | 仰がれる | 仰がれない |
| Causative | 仰がせる | 仰がせない |
| Causative passive | 仰がせられるalso 仰がされる | 仰がせられないalso 仰がされない |
| Volitional | 仰ごう | |
| Polite volitional | 仰ぎましょう | |
| Imperative | 仰げ | 仰ぐな |
| Conditional | 仰げば | 仰がなければ |
| Tara conditional | 仰いだら | 仰がなかったら |
Meanings
godan verb (-gu), transitive verb
look up at; raise one's eyes to
Physical sense: to look upward at something above, often the sky, a ceiling, a mountain, or the heavens. More literary or written-feeling than 見上げる in many everyday contexts.
He looked up at the sky and took a deep breath.
They looked up to the heavens and rejoiced in their victory.
godan verb (-gu), transitive verb
Used for deep respect toward a person, deity, teacher, or authority. A common construction is 人を師と仰ぐ, meaning to regard someone as one's teacher or mentor.
She looks up to that writer as her mentor.
The villagers have revered that mountain as a god.
godan verb (-gu), transitive verb
Used with abstract things such as 指示, 判断, 助言, 許可, and 教え: to seek guidance, instructions, a decision, permission, or advice from someone in a position to provide it.
I will reply after asking my supervisor for a decision.
You should seek a doctor's advice.
godan verb (-gu), transitive verb
Often appears with help, support, or assistance, as in 援助を仰ぐ or 支援を仰ぐ. It implies turning to another party because one cannot manage entirely alone.
The disaster-stricken area relied on support from many places.
Short of funds, they had to rely on assistance from the parent company.
godan verb (-gu), transitive verb
A relatively literary or stylized use for drinking something by tilting the head back, especially in expressions involving a cup or alcohol. It is not the ordinary everyday verb for drinking; 飲む is much more common.
He silently drained his cup.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉を師と仰ぐto look up to someone as one's mentor or teacher
He had looked up to that scientist as his mentor since he was young.
- 指示を仰ぐto ask someone for instructions
When a decision is difficult to make on-site, you should ask your supervisor for instructions.
- 判断を仰ぐto seek someone's judgment or decision
I would like to seek an expert's judgment on this matter.
- 援助を仰ぐto ask for assistance or support
Since they lacked funds, they ended up asking the government for assistance.
- 天を仰ぐto look up at the sky or heavens
He looked up at the night sky and let out a quiet sigh.