元来
Meanings
1
originally; by nature; essentially
Describes the inherent, original, or fundamental nature of something, often contrasting with a temporary or acquired state.
He is gentle by nature.
This area was originally a wetland.
2
in the first place; to begin with
Used to emphasize that something should have been obvious or was the case from the start; often carries a tone of mild criticism or explanation.
That plan was impossible in the first place.
It was a mistake to expect anything from him to begin with.
Usage patterns
- 元来〈形容詞〉な性格だto be by nature a certain kind of personality
He is by nature an introverted person.
- 元来、〈事〉のであるto explain that something was actually the case from the start
This custom actually originated among farmers in the first place.