八重
Meanings
1
noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', noun
eightfold; octuple
Literal sense: eight layers, folds, or repetitions. In modern use this is less common than the broader layered or double-flowered sense.
I layered the cloth eightfold and made a thick pad.
2
noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', noun
multilayered; doubled; double-flowered
Commonly used for something with many overlapping layers, especially flowers with extra petals, such as 八重の桜. It does not always mean exactly eight layers in this use.
This cherry tree is double-flowered, with petals overlapping in many layers.
A double camellia is blooming in the garden.
Usage patterns
- 〈物〉が八重に咲くfor a flower to bloom with many overlapping petals
This rose is a variety that blooms with many overlapping petals.
- 八重の〈物〉a layered or double-petaled thing
The layered petals danced in the wind.
Expressions
- 七重の膝を八重に折るhumbly implore; beg profusely