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キリシタン (kirishitan) Japanese meaning | Kotomora
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江え
戸ど
時じ
代だい
、
キリシタン
は
厳きび
しく
弾だん
圧あつ
さ
れ
た
。
During the Edo period, Christians were severely persecuted.
Hidden Christians outwardly lived as Buddhists while secretly keeping their faith.
Usage patterns キリシタンを 禁きん 止し する to ban Christianity (in feudal Japan)
The Edo shogunate banned Christianity.
キリシタンを 取と り 締し まる to crack down on Christians
The shogunate strictly cracked down on Christians.
キリシタンになる to become a (feudal-era) Christian
He secretly became a Christian.
Kanji 支 branch, support, sustain 丹 rust-colored, red, red lead 吉 good luck, joy, congratulations 利 profit, advantage, benefit 理 logic, arrangement, reason Related words クリスチャン is the modern, general word for a Christian, while キリシタン specifically refers to Christians in Japan during the 16th–19th century ban period.
キリスト教 is the standard, neutral term for the religion of Christianity, whereas キリシタン is a historical term tied to feudal Japan and its persecuted believers.
Written forms キリシタン Usage 69%
Standard modern spelling; usually written in kana.
切きり 支し 丹たん Usage 30%
ateji (phonetic kanji usage)
Ateji spelling, historically used but now rare.
吉き 利り 支し 丹たん Usage <1%
ateji (phonetic kanji usage) rarely-used kanji form
Rare ateji variant.
Etymology From Portuguese cristão, meaning 'Christian'. The term entered Japanese during the 16th-century missionary period and became specifically associated with the hidden Christian communities of the Edo era.
切きり 死し 丹たん
ateji (phonetic kanji usage) rarely-used kanji form
Rare ateji variant.
鬼き 理り 死し 丹たん
ateji (phonetic kanji usage) rarely-used kanji form
Rare ateji variant.
