General term for a geographical area, administrative district, or locality. Often used in contrast to the capital or central areas.
This region gets a lot of snow in winter.
I checked the weather forecast for the Kanto district.
the country; countryside; rural areas
Refers to areas outside major cities, often with a nuance of being provincial or less urban. Contrasts with 中央 (the center/capital).
See also: 中央
He decided to leave the city and live in the countryside.
Revitalizing rural areas is an important issue.
civilian society
Obsolete Imperial Japanese Army jargon for civilian society, as opposed to military life.
In the former Imperial Japanese Army, civilian society was sometimes referred to as 地方.
It will probably rain in the Kanto region this weekend.
My grandparents live out in the countryside.
He left the countryside for Tokyo and got a job.
Dialects vary greatly from region to region.