おおよそ
Meanings
Used to give an approximate number, amount, or degree. Common in both spoken and written Japanese.
See also: およそ
It's about one kilometer from here to the station.
Please give me a rough estimate.
generally; on the whole; as a rule
Expresses a general tendency or overall situation, not a precise measurement. Often used when summarizing or making a broad statement.
On the whole, this project is progressing smoothly.
completely; quite; entirely; not at all (with neg. verb)
Used for emphasis, often in negative sentences to mean 'not at all' or 'not in the least'. In affirmative sentences, it can mean 'completely' or 'quite', but this usage is less common.
His story is completely unbelievable.
I can't even imagine such a thing.
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
Noun usage, often with の, to refer to the general outline or main points of something. Less common than the adverbial uses.
Please explain the gist of the content.
Usage patterns
- おおよそ〈数〉approximately (a number/amount)
Roughly two hundred spectators gathered at the venue.
- おおよその〈事〉the general outline/gist of something
After hearing the explanation, I understood the general gist of it.
- おおよそ〈動詞〉ないnot ... at all (emphatic negative)
That was a mistake that was completely unthinkable.