御前
also: ごぜ · みまえ
ご
ぜ
ん
Meanings
1
presence of a noble; presence of the emperor
Refers to the presence of a high-ranking person, especially the emperor or a nobleman. Often used in historical or formal contexts.
See also: お前
Rudeness in the presence of the emperor is unforgivable.
3
My Lord; My Lady
Archaic respectful form of address for a noble or high-ranking person. Can be used as a suffix. Compare with おまえ, which shifted to a familiar 'you'.
"My Lord, you are summoned," said the retainer.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉の御前に出るto appear before a noble or lord
The vassal appeared before the king.
- 御前で〈動詞〉to do something in the presence of a noble
She performed a dance in the presence of the noble.
Expressions
- 御前を退くwithdraw from the Emperor's presence