Usage patterns 格かく 差さ が 広ひろ がる for a gap/disparity to widen
The income gap between cities and rural areas is widening.
格かく 差さ が 縮ちぢ まる for a gap/disparity to narrow
The wage gap between men and women has gradually narrowed.
格かく 差さ を 埋う める to bridge/close a gap
The government is advancing policies to bridge the education gap.
格かく 差さ を 解かい 消しょう する to eliminate/resolve a disparity
To eliminate the digital divide, internet infrastructure is being developed in rural areas too.
Kanji 差 distinction, difference, variation Related words· 10 差 is the general word for 'difference' or 'margin', while 格差 specifically denotes a qualitative or hierarchical gap, often with social or economic implications.
差異 is a formal, academic term for a distinction between things, whereas 格差 emphasizes a disparity in status or level, such as income or education.
不平等 means 'inequality' and focuses on the unfairness of a situation, while 格差 refers to the measurable gap or disparity itself.
隔たり describes a distance or divide, often emotional or abstract, whereas 格差 specifically points to a hierarchical gap in status, income, or ability.
Show 6 more Show fewer 格差 specifically means a gap or disparity, especially social or economic, while 凹凸 covers a broader sense of unevenness or imbalance.
南北問題 specifically denotes the economic gap between developed and developing nations, while 格差 is a general term for any disparity (e.g., income, gender, regional).
格差 refers to a gap or disparity in general (such as income or opportunity), while 貧富 specifically names the contrast between wealth and poverty or rich and poor people.
格差 specifically refers to a gap or disparity, often economic or social, while 凸凹 more broadly describes any kind of uneven imbalance in amounts or quality.
格差 highlights an inequality in rank, income, or status, while 落差 can describe any kind of striking gap, including a physical drop.
格差 emphasizes a measurable gap or disparity (e.g. income gap), while 不均衡 stresses the overall lack of proportion or equilibrium between things.
Word family· 13 price difference; price margin; price gap
marriage with a large income or status gap
public-private disparity
information gap; digital divide
income gap; income divide
Show 5 more Show fewer technological gap; technology disparity
education gap; educational inequality
disparate society; stratified society
gender gap; male-female divide
social inequality; social disparity; social divide
See all 13 in Explore →
Etymology Compound of 格 (status, rank) and 差 (difference). The term became especially common in post-war Japan to describe social and economic inequalities.
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