発案
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つ
あ
ん
発案する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 発案する | 発案しない |
| Polite | 発案します | 発案しません |
| Past polite | 発案しました | 発案しませんでした |
| Past | 発案した | 発案しなかった |
| Te-form | 発案して | 発案しないで |
| Desire | 発案したい | 発案したくない |
| Potential | 発案できる | 発案できない |
| Passive | 発案される | 発案されない |
| Causative | 発案させる | 発案させない |
| Causative passive | 発案させられる | 発案させられない |
| Volitional | 発案しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 発案しましょう | |
| Imperative | 発案しろ | 発案するな |
| Conditional | 発案すれば | 発案しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 発案したら | 発案しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
General term for putting forward an idea or plan, often in meetings or discussions. Can be used as a noun or with する.
I proposed a new project at the meeting.
The event was realized thanks to his suggestion.
2
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
submission of a bill; motion; proposal
Specifically used in legislative or formal committee contexts for introducing a bill or motion.
The legislator submitted a new bill.
The motion was proposed by the opposition party.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉の発案でat the suggestion/initiative of someone
The new project started at his suggestion.
- 〈事〉を発案するto propose/originate a plan or idea
She came up with the idea for this event.
- 法案を発案するto submit/propose a bill
The lawmaker submitted a new bill.