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Kotomora

直なおる

な
お
る
Common wordJLPTN4Freq.Top 10,000Pairs with直す

Meanings

1

godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb

be fixed; be repaired; get mended

Intransitive: the broken thing is the subject with が. Use 直す for someone fixing it.

2

godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb

return to normal; recover; improve

Used when a state, condition, mood, or performance comes back to a normal or better state, as in 機嫌が直る or 調子が直る.

3

godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb

be corrected; be put right; be rectified

Used for mistakes, wording, defects, or wrong points becoming corrected. The thing corrected is the subject, not the object.

4

godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb

be cured; get over; come right

Applies to a problem, flaw, or habit disappearing or being cured. For illness or injury, the homophonous spelling 治る is often the standard modern choice.

5

godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb

sit properly

Rare or old-fashioned limited use meaning to sit or place oneself properly. Modern Japanese more commonly says 姿勢を正す or 座り直す depending on the situation.

6

godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb

be promoted; rise in rank

Archaic or highly limited use for a person's rank or position rising; not the normal modern verb for promotion.

7

godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb

have one's crimes forgiven

Archaic limited use referring to guilt or crimes being pardoned or forgiven; it is not a common modern standalone use.

Usage patterns

Expressions