言い渡す · godan verb (-su)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 言い渡す | 言い渡さない |
| Polite | 言い渡します | 言い渡しません |
| Past polite | 言い渡しました | 言い渡しませんでした |
| Past | 言い渡した | 言い渡さなかった |
| Te-form | 言い渡して | 言い渡さないで |
| Desire | 言い渡したい | 言い渡したくない |
| Potential | 言い渡せる | 言い渡せない |
| Passive | 言い渡される | 言い渡されない |
| Causative | 言い渡させる | 言い渡させない |
| Causative passive | 言い渡させられる | 言い渡させられない |
| Volitional | 言い渡そう | |
| Polite volitional | 言い渡しましょう | |
| Imperative | 言い渡せ | 言い渡すな |
| Conditional | 言い渡せば | 言い渡さなければ |
| Tara conditional | 言い渡したら | 言い渡さなかったら |
godan verb (-su), transitive verb
Used for formal declarations, such as a judge pronouncing a sentence, an official announcing a decision, or someone formally conveying a message. Often implies authority or finality.
The judge sentenced the defendant to three years in prison.
社長は新しい方針を社員に言い渡した。
The president announced the new policy to the employees.
The judge pronounced the verdict to the defendant.
The criminal was sentenced to death.
The president formally announced his dismissal.