走り出す
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走り出す · godan verb (-su)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 走り出す | 走り出さない |
| Polite | 走り出します | 走り出しません |
| Past polite | 走り出しました | 走り出しませんでした |
| Past | 走り出した | 走り出さなかった |
| Te-form | 走り出して | 走り出さないで |
| Desire | 走り出したい | 走り出したくない |
| Potential | 走り出せる | 走り出せない |
| Passive | 走り出される | 走り出されない |
| Causative | 走り出させる | 走り出させない |
| Causative passive | 走り出させられる | 走り出させられない |
| Volitional | 走り出そう | |
| Polite volitional | 走り出しましょう | |
| Imperative | 走り出せ | 走り出すな |
| Conditional | 走り出せば | 走り出さなければ |
| Tara conditional | 走り出したら | 走り出さなかったら |
Meanings
1
godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
start running; break into a run
Describes a person or animal suddenly beginning to run.
He suddenly started running.
I saw the dog break into a run in the yard.
2
godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
start moving (vehicle); take off; get under way
Used for vehicles, machines, or projects beginning to move or operate.
The bus slowly started moving.
The Shinkansen quietly gets under way.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉が突然走り出すfor someone to suddenly break into a run
He was startled by something and suddenly took off running.
- 〈物〉が走り出すfor a vehicle or machine to start moving
The train slowly started to move.
- 〈場所〉に向かって走り出すto run off toward a place
The child ran off toward the park.