超ちょう過か死し亡ぼう率りつ

noun

excess mortality rate; mortality displacement

Technical term used in epidemiology and public health to describe the number of deaths above the expected baseline during a specific period.

• パンデミック中ちゅうの超ちょう過か死し亡ぼう率りつは、感かん染せん症しょうの影えい響きょうを測はかる重じゅう要ような指し標ひょうだ。

  The excess mortality rate during a pandemic is an important indicator for measuring the impact of infectious diseases.

• 熱ねっ波ぱの後あと、その地ち域いきの超ちょう過か死し亡ぼう率りつが急きゅう上じょう昇しょうした。

  After the heatwave, the excess mortality rate in that region surged.