隔離
か
く
り
隔離する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 隔離する | 隔離しない |
| Polite | 隔離します | 隔離しません |
| Past polite | 隔離しました | 隔離しませんでした |
| Past | 隔離した | 隔離しなかった |
| Te-form | 隔離して | 隔離しないで |
| Desire | 隔離したい | 隔離したくない |
| Potential | 隔離できる | 隔離できない |
| Passive | 隔離される | 隔離されない |
| Causative | 隔離させる | 隔離させない |
| Causative passive | 隔離させられる | 隔離させられない |
| Volitional | 隔離しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 隔離しましょう | |
| Imperative | 隔離しろ | 隔離するな |
| Conditional | 隔離すれば | 隔離しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 隔離したら | 隔離しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, intransitive verb, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
isolation; segregation; quarantine
Used for physical, social, or medical separation of people, things, or areas. Common in public health, social issues, and technical contexts.
Isolate patients with infectious diseases.
The area became subject to a segregation policy.
Spend time in an isolated room.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉を隔離するto isolate/quarantine someone
The infected patient was isolated in the hospital.
- 〈場所〉に隔離するto isolate (someone) in a place
They isolated the patient in a dedicated room.
- 〈人〉から隔離するto isolate (someone) from others
To prevent infection, the patient was isolated from others.
- 隔離生活を送るto live in quarantine/isolation
He spent two weeks living in quarantine.
- 〈数〉日間隔離されるto be quarantined for a set number of days
Close contacts are quarantined for fourteen days.