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以上
いじょう
Common word
N4
Nouns
not less than; … and over; … or more · beyond; more than; above · the above; the aforementioned · since; now that; once · that's all; the end
以外
いがい
Common word
N4
Nouns
except for; excluding; other than · besides; apart from; in addition to · outside; beyond the scope of; outside a boundary
以前
いぜん
Common word
N3
Nouns
before; prior to; ago · previously; before; the past; former times
以下
いか
Common word
N4
Nouns
not exceeding; not more than; … and under; … or fewer · below (a standard, level, etc.); under; less than · the following; the below-mentioned; the rest · including ...; ... and other (employees, officials, etc.)
以降
いこう
Common word
N3
Nouns
on and after; from ... onward; since
以来
いらい
Common word
N3
Nouns
since; ever since · ever since; from that time on
以内
いない
Common word
N4
Nouns
within; inside of; less than
以後
いご
Common word
N3
Nouns
after this; from now on; hereafter · thereafter; since then; after that
をもって
Expressions
with; by; by means of · because of; on account of; due to · on (a day, date); at (a time); as of
所以
ゆえん
Nouns
reason; grounds
以南
いなん
Nouns
south of ...; ... and southward
もってのほか
N1
Other
outrageous; preposterous; unthinkable
以北
いほく
Nouns
north of ...; ... and northward
以西
いせい
Nouns
west of ...; ... and westward
以心伝心
いしんでんしん
Nouns
telepathy; tacit understanding; heart-to-heart communication · non-verbal transmission of Buddhist teachings
以東
いとう
Nouns
east of; and eastward
以遠
いえん
Nouns
beyond; further than
一別以来
いちべついらい
Nouns
since we last met; since parting
中以上
ちゅういじょう
Nouns
above average; better than average
予想以上
よそういじょう
Common word
Adverbs
more than expected; beyond expectations
井蛙は以って海を語る可からず
せいあはもってうみをかたるべからず
Expressions
a narrow-minded person cannot understand the ways of the world; a frog in the well cannot understand the ocean even if it is explained to it
人間以上
にんげんいじょう
Nouns
More Than Human (1953 novel by Theodore Sturgeon)
人間以前
にんげんいぜん
Nouns
The Pre-Persons
他山の石以て玉を攻むべし
たざんのいしもってたまをおさむべし
Expressions
learn from others' mistakes; use others' faults to improve oneself
これをもって
Expressions
with this; hereby; thus
もって
Common word
N1
Expressions
with; by means of; using · because of; due to; on account of · on (a date); at (a time); as of · emphatic particle · in addition; moreover; as well as · therefore; and so; hence
もってする
する verbs
do by means of; do using
もちまして
Expressions
with; by means of · because of; due to · on (a date); at (a time); as of · therefore; hence
もってしても
Expressions
(not) even with; (not) even using
これ以上
これいじょう
Expressions
any more; any further; any longer
それ以上
それいじょう
Expressions
more than that; further; any more
それ以上でもそれ以下でもない
それいじょうでもそれいかでもない
Expressions
no more, no less; that's exactly it
コンマ以下
コンマいか
Expressions
after the decimal point; below the decimal · of no account; beneath notice
以下同文
いかどうぶん
Expressions
same as above; same as in the previous document
以下略
いかりゃく
Expressions
rest omitted; and so on
以下の通り
いかのとおり
Expressions
as below; as follows
サハラ以南アフリカ
サハラいなんアフリカ
Nouns
Sub-Saharan Africa
イロハモミジ
いろはもみじ
Nouns
Japanese maple; Acer palmatum
ゼロ以外
ゼロいがい
Nouns
non-zero
以外の何者でもない
いがいのなにものでもない
Expressions
nothing but; nothing more than; nothing less than
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