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JLPT N2Written and careful speechTwo meanings

上うえでafter doing; in doing

After a た-form, 上うえで is "after doing, and on that basis": you check first, and the next step rests on it. After a dictionary form it is "in doing": what counts when you do something. Both sound careful and a little official.

After doing

Verb in the た-form + 上うえで / Noun + の + 上うえで

確かく認にんした上うえで, 相そう談だんの上うえで, and その上うえで, "once that is done". Forms and business email drop the で: ご確かく認にんの上うえ、….

In doing

Verb in the dictionary form + 上うえで / Noun + の + 上うえで

働はたらく上うえで, 仕し事ごとの上うえで. Before a noun, 上うえでの: 暮くらす上うえでの注ちゅう意い点てん.

Which 上?

The word before 上 and the kana after it tell you which one you have, and how to read it.

た-form or noun + の + 上うえでN2This page

"After doing, and on that basis".

Dictionary form or noun + の + 上うえでN2This page

"In doing, for the purposes of".

Plain form + 上うえ(に)N2

"On top of that": a second point of the same kind.

た-form + 上うえはN2

"Now that", then what you are bound to do. Stiff.

た-form or dictionary form?

Please use the service once you have signed the contract.

Signing comes first, and the rest follows from it.

There are three things to check when you sign the contract.

Nothing is signed yet. These count in the signing.

After a noun, read on: a next step means "after"; something needed, important or hard means "in".

After doing, and on that basis

You check, ask or think something over, and what you do next rests on it. Forms, contracts, office email and staff on the phone all use it.

In conversation the word is てから. With an everyday step, 上うえで sounds like a rule book.

Sounds odd: 手てを洗あらった上うえで、昼ひるご飯はんを食たべた。

I had lunch after washing my hands.

Just the next thing: 手てを洗あらってから.

In doing

The rest says what counts when you do that thing: what is needed, important, useful or hard. Guides, advice columns and interviews are full of it.

A sentence about the past keeps the dictionary form.

My family's opinions were also helpful in deciding on a career path.

決きめた上うえで would be "after deciding".

In conversation the same thing is のに or ために: 働はたらくのに必ひつ要ようだ. ために also says what you do to reach a goal. 上うえで doesn't.

Not said: 留りゅう学がくする上うえで、毎まい月つき貯ちょ金きんしています。

(I'm saving every month in order to study abroad.)

留りゅう学がくするために.

Close neighbours

てからN5

Plain "after" for any two steps, and the one people say.

ためにN4

"In order to": the goal, then what you do to reach it.

Check yourself

1Which one fits?

家か族ぞくとよく(  )上うえで、お返へん事じします。

Choose an answer to see why.

2"My teacher's advice was a great help in writing my thesis."

論ろん文ぶんを(  )上うえで、先せん生せいの助じょ言げんがとても役やくに立たった。

Choose an answer to see why.

3Which one fits?

家いえを買かう(  )、節せつ約やくしています。

Choose an answer to see why.

More detail

暦こよみの上うえでは and 数すう字じの上うえでは are "by the calendar" and "on paper". The facts often differ.

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