Translation guide
Describes something that is completely new, unused, or just made. Japanese uses different expressions depending on whether the item is a physical object, a concept, or a recent release.
To say that a physical item is brand new, never used, in perfect condition.
The most common word for a brand new, unused item. Often used for products, clothes, electronics, etc.
This smartphone is brand new.
Means 'just bought', implying the item is still new. Used in casual conversation.
These shoes are brand new (I just bought them).
To describe something that has just come out, like a new model, version, or product line.
To express that something is entirely new, not based on anything previous, like a fresh start or original idea.
For buildings, houses, or facilities that are newly constructed.
新しい simply means 'new'. To emphasize 'brand new', use 新品, 真新しい, or a phrase like 買ったばかり. Saying 新しい車 can mean 'a new car' but not necessarily 'brand new'.
I bought a brand new car.
新品 is objective (unused condition), while 真新しい is subjective (feels/looks new). 新品 is common in stores and online listings. 真新しい is more literary or emotional.
I bought a brand new bag.
Literally 'truly new', emphasizes the freshness and newness of an object. Often used for things that look or feel new.
I went to school wearing a brand new uniform.
Refers to a new model or type, especially for cars, electronics, or machinery.
The brand new iPhone model has been released.
Means 'newly on sale' or 'just released'. Common in advertising.
I tried the brand new snack that just came out.
Casual way to say 'just came out'. Used for movies, games, products.
This game is brand new (just came out).
Can also be used for abstract things like ideas or feelings that are fresh and new.
I started the new semester with a brand new feeling.
Literally 'completely new', emphasizes that something is entirely novel or unprecedented.
This is a brand new approach.
Means 'from scratch', implying starting something brand new without using existing resources.
I built the brand from scratch (brand new).
Specifically for newly built houses or buildings.
I moved into a brand new apartment.
Casual phrase meaning 'just built'. Used for houses or structures.
This house is brand new (just built).
この本は新品です。
This book is brand new (unused).
I love the smell of a brand new book.