和
harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan
Readings
On'yomi
- ワ
- オ
- カ
Kun'yomi
- やわ.らぐ
- やわ.らげる
- なご.む
- なご.やか
- あ.える
Nanori
- あい
- いず
- かず
- かつ
- かつり
- かづ
- たけ
- ち
- とも
- な
- にぎ
- まさ
- やす
- よし
- より
- わだこ
- わっ
Meaning
和 centers on a state of gentle agreement and balance: harmony, peace, and the softening of conflict. The senses of Japanese style and Japan are natural extensions of this idea, reflecting a cultural emphasis on harmony.
Most common words using 和
24 of 757- 平和へいわN4
peace; harmony
- 昭和しょうわN1
Shōwa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
- 和わN1
sum
- 違和感いわかん
uncomfortable feeling; feeling out of place; sense of discomfort
- 大和やまと
(ancient) Japan; Yamato kingdom; state of Yamato
- 共和きょうわN1
republicanism
- 緩和かんわN1
relief; mitigation; alleviation; relaxation (of restrictions, tensions, etc.); easing; softening
- 和解わかいN1
reconciliation; amicable settlement; accommodation; compromise; mediation; rapprochement
- 共和党きょうわとう
Republican Party
- 調和ちょうわN1
harmony; accord; reconciliation; agreement
- 和風わふうN2
Japanese style
- 日和ひよりN2
weather; climatic conditions
- 和菓子わがし
wagashi; traditional Japanese confectionery
- 和食わしょくN3
Japanese food; Japanese dish; Japanese cuisine
- 和平わへいN1
peace
- 飽和ほうわN1
saturation; satiation
- 和牛わぎゅう
Wagyu (any of four breeds of Japanese cattle); Wagyu beef
- 和らげるやわらげるN1
to soften; to moderate; to relieve
- 和服わふくN2
Japanese clothes
- 和むなごむN1
to be softened; to calm down
- 和式わしきN1
Japanese-style (esp. in reference to squat toilets)
- 和尚おしょう
priestly teacher; preceptor
- 和室わしつN5
Japanese-style room
- 中和ちゅうわN1
neutralization; neutralisation
Study
Etymology
和 combines 禾 (grain) and 口 (mouth), originally suggesting harmony through sharing food or a peaceful meal. The modern meanings of peace and Japan developed from this core idea.
Meaning mnemonic
Picture a bowl of grain (禾) beside a mouth (口): sharing a meal brings harmony and peace, softening any tension.
Reading mnemonic
For ワ, imagine a peaceful 'wa' sound, like a gentle exhale, as everyone sits in harmony around the grain bowl: wa -> ワ.