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Kotomora

抜

slip out, extract, pull out, pilfer, quote, remove, omit

JLPTN3StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 1,000Strokes7

Readings

On'yomi

  • バツ
  • ハツ
  • ハイ

Kun'yomi

  • ぬ.く
  • -ぬ.く
  • ぬ.き
  • ぬ.ける
  • ぬ.かす
  • ぬ.かる

Nanori

  • ぬき

Meaning

抜 centers on pulling something out from where it was embedded: extracting, slipping out, removing, or omitting. The pilfer and quote senses are natural extensions of taking something out of its original context.

Most common words using 抜

22 of 331
  • 抜けるぬける
    N3

    to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape; to come loose

  • 抜くぬく
    N3

    to pull out; to draw out; to extract; to unplug; to weed

  • 抜きぬき

    leaving out; omitting; skipping; dispensing with

  • 抜群ばつぐん
    N1

    outstanding; excellent; exceptional; distinguished; unrivaled; surpassing (e.g. beauty); beyond compare

  • 選抜せんばつ

    selection; choice; picking out

  • 抜粋ばっすい
    N1

    extract; excerpt; selection

  • 手抜きてぬき
    N1

    omitting crucial steps; cutting corners; skimping

  • 間抜けまぬけ
    N1

    stupid; foolish; idiotic; inane

  • 抜かすぬかす
    N1

    to omit; to leave out; to skip

  • 奇抜きばつ

    (very) unusual; unconventional; eccentric; novel; original; striking; bizarre; wild

  • 抜け出すぬけだす
    N1

    to slip out; to sneak away; to break free; to get through (a difficult situation)

  • 骨抜きほねぬき

    boning (fish or meat); deboning

  • 海抜かいばつ
    N1

    height above sea level

  • 切り抜ききりぬき

    clipping (of newspaper article, etc.); cutting; scrap (for a scrapbook)

  • 引き抜くひきぬく
    N1

    to extract; to pull out; to draw out; to uproot

  • 生え抜きはえぬき

    native-born; trueborn

  • 突き抜けるつきぬける
    N1

    to pierce through; to break through

  • 追い抜くおいぬく
    N1

    to pass (a car); to overtake

  • 抜本的ばっぽんてき
    N1

    drastic; radical

  • 目抜きめぬき

    principal; main; important; fashionable

  • 抜かるぬかる

    to make a mistake

  • 栓抜きせんぬき
    N1

    bottle opener; corkscrew

Explore all words using 抜 →

Study

Etymology

抜 is the modern simplified form of 拔. The older form combines 扌 (hand) with 犮, which likely contributed the sound and the idea of pulling out. The modern 友 shape is a simplification and should not be treated as the original historical component.

Meaning mnemonic

The hand radical 扌 beside 友 suggests a hand pulling a friend out of a tight spot: extracting, slipping out, or removing something.

Reading mnemonic

For バツ, imagine pulling out a stubborn bat from a cave: bat -> バツ, and your hand extracts it.