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Kotomora

歌

song, sing

JLPTN4StatusJōyō · grade 2FrequencyTop 1,000Strokes14

Readings

On'yomi

  • カ

Kun'yomi

  • うた
  • うた.う

Meaning

歌 centers on vocal expression set to melody: a song, or the act of singing. The two senses are tightly linked as the product and the action.

Most common words using 歌

24 of 271
  • 歌うた
    N5

    song; singing

  • 歌ううたう
    N5

    to sing

  • 歌詞かし

    song lyrics; words of a song; libretto

  • 歌手かしゅ
    N3

    singer

  • 歌声うたごえ
    N1

    singing voice; (sound of) singing

  • 歌舞伎かぶき
    N3

    kabuki; traditional form of drama and music performed by male actors wearing makeup mainly in white and red

  • 歌唱かしょう

    song; singing

  • 歌謡かよう
    N2

    song; ballad

  • 短歌たんか
    N1

    tanka; 31-mora Japanese poem

  • 国歌こっか

    national anthem

  • 演歌えんか

    enka; traditional-style Japanese popular ballad

  • 歌姫うたひめ

    songstress; diva

  • 歌劇かげき

    opera

  • 歌留多カルタ
    N2

    karuta; traditional Japanese playing cards, esp. hyakunin isshu karuta or iroha karuta

  • 和歌わか
    N1

    waka; classic Japanese poem, esp. a tanka, often 31 morae

  • 校歌こうか

    school song; college song; school anthem

  • 歌曲かきょく

    melody; tune; song

  • 歌人かじん

    poet (of tanka poems)

  • 唱歌しょうか

    singing; song

  • 賛歌さんか

    song of praise; eulogy; paean; hymn

  • 歌集かしゅう

    collection of waka poems; anthology

  • 詩歌しいか

    Japanese and Chinese poetry

  • 歌合うたあわせ

    poetry contest

  • 歌謡曲かようきょく
    N1

    kayōkyoku; form of Japanese popular music that developed during the Showa era

Explore all words using 歌 →

Study

Etymology

歌 combines 哥 (a phonetic element suggesting sound) with 欠 (a person with an open mouth), together expressing singing or a song.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 哥 looks like two mouths (可 over 可) and the right side 欠 is a person with an open mouth. Imagine a chorus of open mouths singing a song together.

Reading mnemonic

For カ, picture a car with its radio blasting a song: car -> カ, and everyone inside is singing along.