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Kotomora

止

stop, halt

JLPTN4StatusJōyō · grade 2FrequencyTop 500Strokes4

Readings

On'yomi

  • シ

Kun'yomi

  • と.まる
  • -ど.まり
  • と.める
  • -と.める
  • -ど.め
  • とど.める
  • とど.め
  • とど.まる
  • や.める
  • や.む
  • -や.む
  • よ.す
  • -さ.す
  • -さ.し

Nanori

  • どめ

Meaning

止 centers on bringing motion to an end: stopping, halting, or ceasing. Its core idea is a clear break in movement or action.

Most common words using 止

24 of 397
  • 止めるやめる
    N4

    to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to end; to quit

  • 止めるとめる
    N5

    to stop; to turn off

  • 止まるとまる
    N4

    to stop (moving); to come to a stop

  • 止まるとどまる
    N2

    to remain; to abide; to stay (in the one place)

  • 禁止きんし
    N3

    prohibition; inhibition; ban

  • 停止ていし
    N3

    stoppage; coming to a stop; halt; standstill

  • 中止ちゅうし
    N4

    interruption; discontinuance; suspension; stoppage

  • 防止ぼうし
    N3

    prevention; check

  • 廃止はいし
    N1

    abolition; discontinuance; discontinuation; repeal; annulment

  • 阻止そし
    N1

    obstruction; prevention; hindrance; check; blocking; stopping

  • 休止きゅうし

    pause; suspension; rest; stoppage

  • 止むやむ
    N4

    to cease; to stop; to be over

  • 静止せいし
    N1

    stillness; rest; being stationary; standing still; coming to a standstill

  • 止すよす
    N3

    to stop (doing); to cease; to desist; to drop; to lay off; to give up; to quit

  • 抑止よくし
    N1

    keeping in check; holding back; deterrence; restraint; suppression

  • 受け止めるうけとめる
    N1

    to catch; to stop the blow

  • 通行止めつうこうどめ
    N3

    closure (of a road); suspension of traffic

  • 終止符しゅうしふ
    N1

    full stop; period

  • 足止めあしどめ

    preventing (someone) from leaving; confinement; keeping indoors; inducement to stay

  • 歯止めはどめ
    N1

    brake; drag; skid; pawl

  • 差し止めさしとめ

    prohibition; ban; suspension; injunction

  • 制止せいし
    N1

    control; check; restraint; inhibition

  • 食い止めるくいとめる
    N1

    to check; to hold back; to keep at bay; to stop; to prevent; to stem; to curb; to halt

  • 口止めくちどめ
    N1

    forbidding mentioning (something to others); imposing silence (on); ordering (someone) to keep quiet; muzzling (someone); gagging; hushing up

Explore all words using 止 →

Study

Etymology

止 is a pictograph of a foot, with the sole and toes simplified into the modern four-stroke form. The meaning 'stop' likely developed from the foot being planted firmly.

Meaning mnemonic

Picture a foot planted firmly on the ground, bringing all movement to a halt. The shape 止 looks like a foot stopping in its tracks.

Reading mnemonic

For シ, imagine a big red stop sign with the letter 'C' on it: 'C' sounds like シ, and the sign means stop.