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Kotomora

端

edge, origin, end, point, border, verge, cape

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 1,000Strokes14

Readings

On'yomi

  • タン

Kun'yomi

  • はし
  • は
  • はた
  • -ばた
  • はな

Nanori

  • ただし
  • みず

Meaning

端 centers on the idea of a boundary or extremity: the edge of something, a starting point or origin, an end, or a projecting point like a cape. It captures both the physical verge and the conceptual limit.

Most common words using 端

20 of 301
  • 端末たんまつ
    N1

    terminal; computer terminal

  • 端はし
    N2

    end (e.g. of street); tip; point; edge; margin

  • 半端はんぱ
    N1

    remnant; fragment; incomplete set; incompleteness

  • 極端きょくたん
    N1

    extreme; extremity

  • 途端とたん
    N3

    just (now, at the moment, etc.); just as; in the act of; as soon as; at the moment that

  • 先端せんたん
    N2

    pointed end; tip; point; cusp (of a leaf, crescent moon, etc.); apex (of a curve)

  • 中途半端ちゅうとはんぱ
    N2

    halfway; half measures; unfinished; incomplete; by halves; half-baked; half-cocked; half-hearted; half-arsed; half-assed

  • 最先端さいせんたん
    N1

    cutting edge; leading edge; forefront; state of the art

  • 異端いたん
    N1

    heresy; nonconformism; heathenism; paganism

  • 端子たんし

    terminal

  • 発端ほったん
    N1

    origin; genesis; opening; start; beginning

  • 末端まったん
    N1

    end; tip; extremities; terminal

  • 道端みちばた
    N1

    roadside; wayside

  • 片っ端かたっぱし

    one edge; one end; one side

  • 一端いったん

    one end; an end

  • 端っこはしっこ

    end; edge; tip

  • 端的たんてき
    N1

    frank; direct; plain; straightforward; point-blank; concise

  • 両端りょうたん
    N1

    both ends; either end; both edges

  • 川端かわばた

    riverside; riverbank

  • 万端ばんたん

    all; everything

Explore all words using 端 →

Study

Etymology

端 combines 立 (stand) with 耑, which is thought to represent a sprout or tip, together suggesting the extreme point or edge of something. The exact historical development of 耑 is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 立 (stand) and the right side 耑 (which looks like a mountain 山 with a sprout 而 on top) together suggest standing at the very edge of a cliff: the extreme point or border.

Reading mnemonic

For タン, imagine standing at the edge of a tan-colored desert: tan -> タン, and you are at the very border of the sands.