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Kotomora

顔

face, expression

JLPTN4StatusJōyō · grade 2FrequencyTop 1,000Strokes18

Readings

On'yomi

  • ガン

Kun'yomi

  • かお

Meaning

顔 centers on the front of the head: the face itself, and by extension the expressions it shows.

Most common words using 顔

24 of 266
  • 顔かお
    N5

    face; visage; looks; (facial) features

  • 笑顔えがお
    N3

    smiling face; smile

  • 顔面がんめん

    face (of person)

  • 素顔すがお
    N1

    face with no make-up; unpainted face

  • 顔色かおいろ
    N3

    complexion; one's colour; one's color

  • 似顔絵にがおえ
    N1

    portrait; likeness; sketch (of a face)

  • 真顔まがお

    serious look (on one's face); straight face

  • 顔立ちかおだち
    N1

    looks; features

  • 童顔どうがん

    child's face

  • 顔つきかおつき
    N2

    (outward) looks; features; face; countenance; expression

  • 顔見知りかおみしり

    acquaintance

  • 横顔よこがお
    N1

    profile; face in profile; face seen from the side

  • 朝顔あさがお
    N1

    Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil); picotee morning glory; ivy morning glory

  • 顔合わせかおあわせ

    (preliminary) meeting; face-to-face introduction

  • 顔負けかおまけ

    being put to shame; being outshone; being eclipsed; feeling embarrassed

  • 顔ぶれかおぶれ
    N1

    personnel; members; lineup (of a team); roster; cast (of a play)

  • 寝顔ねがお
    N1

    sleeping face

  • 知らん顔しらんかお

    feigned ignorance; pretending not to know; pretending not to recognize (someone); ignoring

  • 泣き顔なきがお
    N1

    crying face; face of a person who is crying

  • 新顔しんがお

    newcomer; new face

  • 顔なじみかおなじみ
    N1

    acquaintance; friend; familiar face

  • 似顔にがお

    portrait; likeness

  • すまし顔すましがお

    straight face; composed expression; nonchalant look

  • 顔を出すかおをだす
    N2

    to turn up; to make an appearance; to put in an appearance; to drop by

Explore all words using 顔 →

Study

Etymology

顔 combines 彦 (which likely contributes the sound) with 頁 (head), pointing to the face or facial expression.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 彦 suggests a person standing, and the right side 頁 is a head. Together they form the face, where expressions appear.

Reading mnemonic

For ガン, picture a face with a stern expression like a gunfighter: gun -> ガン, and the face shows the expression.