顔
face, expression
Readings
On'yomi
- ガン
Kun'yomi
- かお
Meaning
顔 centers on the front of the head: the face itself, and by extension the expressions it shows.
Most common words using 顔
24 of 266- 顔かおN5
face; visage; looks; (facial) features
- 笑顔えがおN3
smiling face; smile
- 顔面がんめん
face (of person)
- 素顔すがおN1
face with no make-up; unpainted face
- 顔色かおいろN3
complexion; one's colour; one's color
- 似顔絵にがおえN1
portrait; likeness; sketch (of a face)
- 真顔まがお
serious look (on one's face); straight face
- 顔立ちかおだちN1
looks; features
- 童顔どうがん
child's face
- 顔つきかおつきN2
(outward) looks; features; face; countenance; expression
- 顔見知りかおみしり
acquaintance
- 横顔よこがおN1
profile; face in profile; face seen from the side
- 朝顔あさがおN1
Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil); picotee morning glory; ivy morning glory
- 顔合わせかおあわせ
(preliminary) meeting; face-to-face introduction
- 顔負けかおまけ
being put to shame; being outshone; being eclipsed; feeling embarrassed
- 顔ぶれかおぶれN1
personnel; members; lineup (of a team); roster; cast (of a play)
- 寝顔ねがおN1
sleeping face
- 知らん顔しらんかお
feigned ignorance; pretending not to know; pretending not to recognize (someone); ignoring
- 泣き顔なきがおN1
crying face; face of a person who is crying
- 新顔しんがお
newcomer; new face
- 顔なじみかおなじみN1
acquaintance; friend; familiar face
- 似顔にがお
portrait; likeness
- すまし顔すましがお
straight face; composed expression; nonchalant look
- 顔を出すかおをだすN2
to turn up; to make an appearance; to put in an appearance; to drop by
Study
Etymology
顔 combines 彦 (which likely contributes the sound) with 頁 (head), pointing to the face or facial expression.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 彦 suggests a person standing, and the right side 頁 is a head. Together they form the face, where expressions appear.
Reading mnemonic
For ガン, picture a face with a stern expression like a gunfighter: gun -> ガン, and the face shows the expression.