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Kotomora

厄

unlucky, misfortune, bad luck, disaster

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes4

Readings

On'yomi

  • ヤク

Kun'yomi

—

Meaning

厄 centers on bad fortune and harmful events: unluckiness, misfortune, and disaster.

Most common words using 厄

20 of 28
  • 厄介やっかい
    N3

    trouble; burden; nuisance; bother; worry

  • 災厄さいやく

    calamity; disaster; accident

  • 厄やく

    misfortune; bad luck; evil; disaster

  • 厄年やくどし

    unlucky year; critical year; year (esp. age 25 and 42 for men, 19 and 33 for women) that is considered unlucky (orig. in Onmyōdō)

  • 厄除けやくよけ

    warding off evil; protecting against misfortune

  • 厄払いやくばらい

    exorcism; ceremonial cleansing from evil influence

  • 厄日やくび

    unlucky day; bad day; evil day; ill-omened day; off day

  • 前厄まえやく

    the year before a critical age; the year before an inauspicious year

  • 厄を落とすやくをおとす

    to exorcise; to escape evil

  • 厄ネタやくネタ

    source of trouble

  • 厄介なことにやっかいなことに

    the trouble is ...; to make matters worse; troublingly

  • 厄介事やっかいごと

    troublesome matter; burden; difficult task; chore; hassle

  • 厄介払いやっかいばらい

    driving off a troublesome person; getting rid of a nuisance

  • 厄介物やっかいもの

    nuisance; encumbrance

  • 厄介者やっかいもの

    burden; nuisance; bother; troublemaker

  • 厄前やくまえ

    the year before the unlucky year

  • 厄災やくさい

    calamity; disaster; accident

  • 厄落としやくおとし

    escape from evil; exorcism

  • 厄負けやくまけ

    victimized by the unlucky year; victimised by the unlucky year

  • 厄運やくうん

    bad luck; misfortune

Explore all words using 厄 →

Study

Etymology

厄 is thought to depict a person under a cliff or in a tight spot, symbolizing hardship or misfortune. The exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The outer 厂 looks like a cliff, and the inner 㔾 resembles a person crouching. Imagine someone trapped under a cliff, bringing bad luck and disaster.

Reading mnemonic

For ヤク, picture a yak (ヤク) bringing misfortune by trampling a village. The yak's bad luck ties the sound to the meaning.