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Kotomora

巴

comma-design

JLPTN1StatusJinmeiyōFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes4

Readings

On'yomi

  • ハ

Kun'yomi

  • ともえ
  • うずまき

Nanori

  • とも

Meaning

巴 centers on a distinctive swirling comma-like shape, often seen in traditional Japanese designs. Its meaning is primarily visual: a spiral or tomoe pattern.

Most common words using 巴

20 of 23
  • 巴ともえ

    tomoe; heraldic design composed of two or more interlocked comma-shaped figures

  • 三つ巴みつどもえ

    (emblem of) three comma-shaped figures arranged to form a circle

  • 三つ巴の戦いみつどもえのたたかい

    playoff for the tournament win with three wrestlers participating

  • 三つ巴戦みつどもえせん

    playoff for the tournament win with three wrestlers participating

  • 卍巴まんじともえ

    (fighting) in a confused mass; (falling) in swirls; (falling) in whirls

  • 四つ巴よつどもえ

    (emblem of) four comma-shaped figures arranged to form a circle

  • 大巴旦おおばたん

    Moluccan cockatoo (Cacatua moluccensis); salmon-crested cockatoo

  • 小巴旦こばたん

    yellow-crested cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea)

  • 巴パ

    Pali language

  • 巴コーポレーションともえコーポレーション

    Tomoe Corporation

  • 巴丹ばたん

    cockatoo

  • 巴人はじん

    resident of ancient Sichuan

  • 巴戦ともえせん

    dogfight

  • 巴投げともえなげ

    tomoe nage (judo throw); circle throw; stomach throw

  • 巴旦杏はたんきょう

    plum; almond

  • 巴瓦ともえがわら

    comma-pattern tile

  • 巴結びともえむすび

    fast bowline (knot)

  • 巴草ともえそう

    great St. Johns wort (Hypericum ascyron); giant St. John's wort

  • 巴蛾ともえが

    Indian owlet-moth (Spirama retorta)

  • 巴豆はず

    purging croton (Croton tiglium)

Explore all words using 巴 →

Study

Etymology

巴 is a pictograph of a coiled or swirling shape, possibly representing a snake or a spiral. The exact origin is uncertain, but it has long been used to depict a comma-like design.

Meaning mnemonic

The shape of 巴 looks like a swirling comma or a spiral. Picture a traditional Japanese tomoe design: a curved, swirling pattern that repeats.

Reading mnemonic

For ハ, imagine a laughing 'ha!' as you trace the swirling comma shape: ha -> ハ, and the spiral makes you smile.