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Kotomora

暑

sultry, hot, summer heat

JLPTN4StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 2,000Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • ショ

Kun'yomi

  • あつ.い

Meaning

暑 centers on oppressive, moisture-laden heat: the kind of sultry, sweltering weather that defines summer. The idea of summer heat is the natural context for this intense, sticky warmth.

Most common words using 暑

20 of 59
  • 暑いあつい
    N5

    hot; warm; sultry; heated

  • 猛暑もうしょ

    heat wave; fierce heat

  • 蒸し暑いむしあつい
    N3

    humid; sultry

  • 残暑ざんしょ
    N1

    late summer heat; lingering summer heat

  • 暑中しょちゅう

    height of summer; high summer; hottest part of the summer

  • 酷暑こくしょ

    intense heat; severe heat

  • 暑苦しいあつくるしい
    N1

    sultry; sweltering; stuffy; oppressively hot

  • 避暑ひしょ
    N1

    escaping the summer heat; going somewhere cooler during the summer; summering

  • 暑がりあつがり

    being sensitive to the heat; person who is sensitive to the heat

  • 暑気しょき

    summer heat; hot weather

  • 暑熱しょねつ

    heat of summer

  • 暑さあつさ
    N1

    heat (of the weather); hotness

  • 暑中見舞しょちゅうみまい
    N1

    summer greeting card; inquiry after someone's health in the hot season

  • 炎暑えんしょ

    heat wave; intense heat

  • 猛暑日もうしょび
    N3

    day on which the temperature rises above 35°C; extremely hot day

  • お暑うございますおあつうございます

    it is very warm

  • クソ暑いくそあつい

    extremely hot

  • 処暑しょしょ

    "limit of heat" solar term (approx. August 23, when the weather is said to start cooling down)

  • 劇暑げきしょ

    severe heat; intense heat; oppressive heat

  • 厳しい暑さきびしいあつさ

    intense heat

Explore all words using 暑 →

Study

Etymology

暑 combines 日 (sun) with 者, which here acts as a phonetic component suggesting the sound ショ while also evoking the idea of something intense or manifest. Together they express the sun's intense, sultry heat.

Meaning mnemonic

The sun 日 beats down on a person 者, making the air thick and sultry. Imagine someone wilting under the oppressive summer heat.

Reading mnemonic

For ショ, picture the sun 日 turning the heat up to a show-stopping level: show -> ショ, and the sultry weather steals the scene.