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Kotomora

軒

flats, counter for houses, eaves

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes10

Readings

On'yomi

  • ケン

Kun'yomi

  • のき

Meaning

軒 centers on the projecting edge of a roof: eaves. From there it extends to buildings with such roofs, hence flats or houses, and serves as a counter for houses.

Most common words using 軒

20 of 31
  • 軒のき
    N3

    eaves

  • 軒並みのきなみ
    N1

    row of houses

  • 一軒家いっけんや

    detached house; single house; single building

  • 軒下のきした

    under the eaves

  • 軒先のきさき

    edge of the eaves; house frontage

  • 一軒いっけん

    one house

  • 軒けん
    N4

    counter for buildings (esp. houses)

  • 一軒一軒いっけんいっけん

    each house; every house

  • 一軒置いて隣いっけんおいてとなり

    next door but one

  • 二軒建てにけんだて

    duplex (house)

  • 傍軒そばのき

    barge course

  • 向こう三軒むこうさんげん

    one's next three neighbors; one's next three neighbours

  • 向こう三軒両隣むこうさんげんりょうどなり

    one's nearest neighbors; houses in one's immediate neighborhood; the three houses across the street and the two houses on either side of one's house

  • 意気軒昂いきけんこう

    in high spirits; elated

  • 数軒すうけん

    several houses

  • 軒を並べるのきをならべる

    to stand side by side; to stand in a row

  • 軒を連ねるのきをつらねる

    to stand side by side; to stand in a row

  • 軒丈のきたけ

    height from the ground to a building's eaves

  • 軒丸瓦のきまるがわら

    eave-end roof tile (comprising a convex semi-cylindrical tile and a decorative pendant)

  • 軒別けんべつ

    house to house

Explore all words using 軒 →

Study

Etymology

軒 combines 車 (vehicle) and 干 (shield/dry), but the historical origin is uncertain. The modern form may be a simplification or phonetic loan; the connection to eaves is not directly explained by the visible components.

Meaning mnemonic

Picture a car (車) parked under the eaves (干 looks like a simple roof line) of a house. The eaves shelter the car, and you count the houses by their eaves.

Reading mnemonic

For ケン, imagine Ken (a person's name) standing under the eaves of a flat, counting houses: Ken -> ケン.