判断する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 判断する | 判断しない |
| Polite | 判断します | 判断しません |
| Past polite | 判断しました | 判断しませんでした |
| Past | 判断した | 判断しなかった |
| Te-form | 判断して | 判断しないで |
| Desire | 判断したい | 判断したくない |
| Potential | 判断できる | 判断できない |
| Passive | 判断される | 判断されない |
| Causative | 判断させる | 判断させない |
| Causative passive | 判断させられる | 判断させられない |
| Volitional | 判断しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 判断しましょう | |
| Imperative | 判断しろ | 判断するな |
| Conditional | 判断すれば | 判断しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 判断したら | 判断しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
judgment; decision; conclusion
General term for forming an opinion, making a decision, or reaching a conclusion based on available information. Used in everyday and formal contexts.
Please assess the situation and act accordingly.
His judgment was correct.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
Rare, archaic use referring to fortune-telling or divination. Not used in modern everyday language.
People in the past divined good and bad fortune from the movements of the stars.
Technical term in mathematics, referring to a judgment or decision problem. Domain-specific use.
We designed an algorithm to judge the truth of this proposition.
It's important to calmly assess the situation.
The judge quickly rendered a judgment.
The doctor judged that there was no problem.
We made the decision using this data as a basis for judgment.
When you're tired, your judgment gets impaired.
判断 is the more common word for judgment or decision-making, while 判 alone is more formal and often used in legal contexts.
判断する means to judge or decide after weighing evidence, whereas 見なす emphasizes formally treating A as B, often by rule or convention rather than proof.
判断 refers to the act of judging or assessing a situation, whereas 決定 refers to the final decision reached.
判断する is a general, everyday word for judging or deciding, whereas 見極める implies careful, thorough observation before reaching a conclusion.
判断 refers broadly to judgment or assessment and doesn't necessarily end in a final choice, whereas 意思決定 specifically means arriving at a decision.
判断 emphasizes evaluating or assessing information to reach a conclusion, whereas 断 is a terser, more formal noun for the resulting decision, used mainly in fixed expressions.
判断 means judgment or assessment in a broad, often personal sense, while 裁決 is an official decision carrying procedural authority.
判断する is a broad, formal word for making a judgment or decision, while 見計らう narrows this to picking an item or timing based on one's sense of the situation.
suspension of judgment